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Record W2075245561 · doi:10.1350/clwr.2009.38.4.0199

Extending Time Limits in Sexual Abuse Cases: A Critical Comparative Evaluation

2009· article· en· W2075245561 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCommon Law World Review · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsJurisdictionSexual abuseLawQuality (philosophy)Political scienceCriminologyLaw and economicsPsychologySociologyPoison controlSuicide preventionMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An issue common to many common law jurisdictions is the question of civil claims based on alleged past sexual abuse brought a long time after the events. Many survivors of such abuse only make the allegations public, if ever, many years after the abuse took place. Each jurisdiction has time limits within which civil claims must be brought. There are generally sound policy reasons for such limits: to discourage lax attempts to enforce or vindicate claims; to respect the right of the defendant to not have stale claims brought; and to allow for a fair trial given the likelihood that the quality of evidence will deteriorate over time. However, it is difficult to impose such regimes on survivors of sexual abuse who come forward much later. The paper explores psychological literature that helps to explain why it is that such victims may only come forward, if ever, many years after the events. It is submitted that legal systems generally need to take a much more flexible approach to extension of time claims in such contexts, and avoid judgments as to when a victim ‘should have’ brought their claim. It will be concluded that the approach of several Canadian provinces, removing the limitation period in such cases, is the preferred approach.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.957
Threshold uncertainty score0.866

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.197
GPT teacher head0.492
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it