Geology and Application of Clays Used in Castellon Ceramic Cluster (NE, Spain)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The general characteristics and technological properties of ceramic clays used in the Spanish ceramic cluster (Castellón province), have been investigated. Red clays for ceramic wall tiles and floor tiles are mainly extracted in the Valencian Community, in Villar del Arzobispo, La Yesa, Chulilla, Alcora (Más Vell) and San Juan de Moró, although there is a small proportion coming from Teruel province. An important group of clay raw materials used in the ceramic cluster of Castellón, in Spain, occurs in Permo-Triassic, Cretaceous and Tertiary sediments. These clays are intended for applications in stoneware. Clays were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, chemical composition, particle size distribution, thermal analysis and plasticity. Ceramic bodies were fired at temperatures varying from 850 to 1150ºC to determine the linear shrinkage, water absorption and flexural rupture strength.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".