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Delay scheduling

2010· article· en· 1,387 citations· W2096125134 on OpenAlex· 10.1145/1755913.1755940

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Abstract

As organizations start to use data-intensive cluster computing systems like Hadoop and Dryad for more applications, there is a growing need to share clusters between users. However, there is a conflict between fairness in scheduling and data locality (placing tasks on nodes that contain their input data). We illustrate this problem through our experience designing a fair scheduler for a 600-node Hadoop cluster at Facebook. To address the conflict between locality and fairness, we propose a simple algorithm called delay scheduling: when the job that should be scheduled next according to fairness cannot launch a local task, it waits for a small amount of time, letting other jobs launch tasks instead. We find that delay scheduling achieves nearly optimal data locality in a variety of workloads and can increase throughput by up to 2x while preserving fairness. In addition, the simplicity of delay scheduling makes it applicable under a wide variety of scheduling policies beyond fair sharing.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Topic
Cloud Computing and Resource Management
Field
Computer Science
Canadian institutions
Funders
Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Keywords
Computer scienceLocalityScheduling (production processes)Distributed computingDynamic priority schedulingGang schedulingFair-share schedulingRound-robin schedulingComputer networkParallel computingQuality of serviceMathematical optimization
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes