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Record W2102103034 · doi:10.1080/13504620902871705

Environmental education research: will the ends outstrip the means?

2009· article· en· W2102103034 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironmental Education Research · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInnovative Education and Learning Practices
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEnvironmental educationPresentation (obstetrics)SociologyCitizen journalismParticipatory action researchPoliticsEducational researchPedagogyLibrary scienceMedia studiesPolitical scienceMedicineLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Acknowledgements I would like to thank the authors for their contributions to this mini‐collection and, in particular, acknowledge the value and challenge that conversations with Phillip Payne, Mark Rickinson, Paul Hart, William Scott and Kelly Teamey have brought to this essay and the form and direction it has now taken over the course of its drafting. I only have myself to blame for the length and content of this essay. Notes 1. I have previously engaged some of these themes and those elsewhere in this essay in presentations to the 9th Invitational Seminar on Research Development in Environmental and Health Education, 'Addressing the challenges of the politics of research' (25–30 March 2007, Monte Verità, Switzerland), and the 7th Invitational Seminar, 'Enquiry in environmental and health education: critical issues of methodology and method', on the themes of 'Reflective professionalism in environmental and health education research' and 'Participatory and critical enquiry' (5–7 October 2003, Anchorage, Alaska). The essay also draws on material presented at the Annual Meeting of American Educational Research Association, San Francisco, 11 April 2006, on 'What counts as quality in EEE research? Doctoral research on environmental education: Reflections and commentaries on current work', and to the UQAM conference, 'Key issues in environmental education research' (Montreal, 15 April 2005), gathered together around a presentation on the notion of researchers being, 'On comfortable, well worn bicycles and the need to change gears'. 2. Of course, these can equally be attributed to researchers, practitioners and the public. 3. The phrasing here draws on the OECD's Frascati Manual, and its definition of research, which also states that, in addition to the activity of people who are obviously engaged in research, research activity also includes: (i) the provision of professional, technical, administrative or clerical support and/or assistance to staff directly engaged in research; (ii) management of staff who are either directly engaged in research or are providing professional, technical or clerical support or assistance to those staff; (iii) activities of students undertaking postgraduate research courses; (iv) development of postgraduate research courses; and (v) supervision of students undertaking postgraduate research courses. 4. The whole set of WEEC 2007 proceedings should be available on the WEEC website, www.environmental-education.org, and the Southern African journal will publish a selected number of papers in a conference e‐book which will also be available online via the same site. The various Declarations and Reports of the UNESCO‐UNEP environmental education conferences are available online at www.tbilisiplus30.org. 5. For a more cautious position on this, see Reid et al. 2008 Reid, A., Jensen, B.B., Nikel, J. and Simovska, V., eds. 2008. Participation and learning: Perspectives on education and the environment, health and sustainability, Dordrecht: Springer. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar]. Earlier drafts of some of the arguments therein were, in fact, presented and discussed at the WEEC in Torino. 6. Hannah Arendt (1958 Arendt, H. 1958. The human condition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar], 51). 7. The examples and figures here draw heavily on Abraham (2008 Abraham, J. 2008. Politics, knowledge and objectivity in sociology of education: A response to the case for 'ethical reflexivity' by Gewirtz and Cribb. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 29(5): 537–48. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]), Avis (2006 Avis, J. 2006. Improvement through research: policy science or policy scholarship. Research in Post‐Compulsory Education, 11(1): 107–14. [Taylor & Francis Online] , [Google Scholar]), Gewirtz and Cribb (2006 Gewirtz, S. and Cribb, A. 2006. What to do about values in social research: The case for ethical reflexivity in the sociology of education. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 27(2): 141–55. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]), Hammersley (2008 Hammersley, M. 2008. Reflexivity for what? A response to Gewirtz and Cribb on the role of values in the sociology of education. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 29(5): 549–58. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]), Munn (2008 Munn, P. 2008. Building research capacity collaboratively: Can we take ownership of our future?. British Educational Research Journal, 34(4): 413–30. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]), Rees et al. (2007 Rees, G., Baron, S., Boyask, R. and Taylor, C. 2007. Research‐capacity building, professional learning and the social practices of educational research. British Educational Research Journal, 33(5): 761–79. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) and Sikes (2006 Sikes, P. 2006. On dodgy ground? Problematics and ethics in educational research. International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 29(1): 105–17. [Taylor & Francis Online] , [Google Scholar]).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.468
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.168
GPT teacher head0.507
Teacher spread0.340 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it