MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2111811740 · doi:10.14778/2021017.2021018

On pruning for top-k ranking in uncertain databases

2011· article· en· W2111811740 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the VLDB Endowment · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicData Management and Algorithms
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser UniversityUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTuplePruningRanking (information retrieval)Rank (graph theory)Computer scienceParameterized complexityKey (lock)Range (aeronautics)Learning to rankSemantics (computer science)Function (biology)ComputationRanking SVMTask (project management)DatabaseInformation retrievalArtificial intelligenceData miningMathematicsAlgorithmProgramming languageCombinatoricsDiscrete mathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Top-k ranking for an uncertain database is to rank tuples in it so that the best k of them can be determined. The problem has been formalized under the unified approach based on parameterized ranking functions (PRFs) and the possible world semantics. Given a PRF, one can always compute the ranking function values of all the tuples to determine the top-k tuples, which is a formidable task for large databases. In this paper, we present a general approach to pruning for the framework based on PRFs. We show a mathematical manipulation of possible worlds which reveals key insights in the part of computation that may be pruned and how to achieve it in a systematic fashion. This leads to concrete pruning methods for a wide range of ranking functions. We show experimentally the effectiveness of our approach.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.711
Threshold uncertainty score0.289

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it