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Record W2120921324 · doi:10.5539/ijms.v7n1p55

Chocolate, Colour and Consideration: An Exploratory Study of Consumer Response to Packaging Variation in the South African Confectionery Sector

2015· article· en· W2120921324 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Marketing Studies · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicConsumer Packaging Perceptions and Trends
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMarketingAdvertisingBusinessExploratory researchProduct (mathematics)PurchasingContext (archaeology)Order (exchange)Consumer behaviourLoyaltySample (material)Packaging and labelingBrand loyaltyExploratory factor analysisService (business)SociologyMathematicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Color has become increasingly influential as marketers seek to unlock the potential this factor has on behavioural decisions, in part due to colour being the first product attribute a consumer’s brain registers when looking at a product. However, minimal academic research has been undertaken to investigate this function in an emerging market context. This exploratory study sets out to examine how thecolourof packaging of chocolate products affects consumers’ purchase intent, both in terms of spontaneous response and brand loyalty. A consumer survey was conducted through a mall-intercept approach using a sample of 161 respondents. The Friedman and Mann Whitney U tests were conducted in order to compute the data generated within this study. The research concludes that colour holds the potential to influence a consumer’s purchase behaviour of chocolate, with purple far more influential than orange, for example. Moreover, this effect was found to be consistent across low and high income groups. The results underscore the importance of colour and suggest marketers and retailers would be well advised to consider the associations between packaging colour and consumer response.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.069
Threshold uncertainty score0.335

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it