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Record W2122052575 · doi:10.1109/pdcat.2008.64

Popularity-Driven Dynamic Replica Placement in Hierarchical Data Grids

2008· article· en· W2122052575 on OpenAlexaff
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman, Peter Graham, Rasit Eskicioglu

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicDistributed and Parallel Computing Systems
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceReplicaData gridDistributed computingData accessLatency (audio)GridReplication (statistics)Distributed data storeAccess timeGrid computingComputer networkComputer data storageDatabaseOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Data grids provide geographically distributed storage for large-scale data-intensive applications. Ensuring efficient access to such large and widely distributed datasets is hindered by high latencies. To speed up data access, data grid systems replicate data in multiple locations so a user can access the data from a nearby site. In addition to reducing data access time, replication also aims to use network and storage resources efficiently. While replication is a well-known technique, the problem of replica placement has not been widely studied for data grid environments. To obtain the best possible gains from replication, strategic placement of the replicas is critical. In a grid environment resource availability, network latency, and userspsila requests can vary. To address these issues a placement strategy is needed that adapts to dynamic behavior. This paper proposes a new dynamic replica placement algorithm for hierarchical data grids based on file ldquopopularityrdquo. Our goal is to place replicas close to the clients to reduce access time while using the network and storage efficiently thereby effectively balancing storage cost and access latency. We evaluate our algorithm using OptorSim which shows that our approach outperforms other techniques in terms of access time and bandwidth used.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations17
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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