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On the usage and measurement of landscape connectivity

2000· article· en· 1,204 citations· W2134924002 on OpenAlex· 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.900102.x

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Abstract

This paper examines the usage and measurement of “landscape connectivity” in 33 recent studies. Connectivity is defined as the degree to which a landscape facilitates or impedes movement of organisms among resource patches. However, connectivity is actually used in a variety of ways in the literature. This has led to confusion and lack of clarity related to (1) function vs structure, (2) patch isolation vs landscape connectivity and, (3) corridors vs connectivity. We suggest the term connectivity should be reserved for its original purpose. We highlight nine studies; these include modeling studies that actually measured connectivity in accordance with the definition, and empirical studies that measured key components of connectivity. We found that measurements of connectivity provide results that can be interpreted as recommending habitat fragmentation to enhance landscape connectivity. We discuss reasons for this misleading conclusion, and suggest a new way of quantifying connectivity, which avoids this problem. We also recommend a method for reducing sampling intensity in landscape‐scale empirical studies of connectivity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Oikos
Topic
Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation
Field
Environmental Science
Canadian institutions
Funders
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Keywords
Landscape connectivityCLARITYFragmentation (computing)Computer scienceConfusionLandscape ecologyHabitat fragmentationFunctional connectivityVariety (cybernetics)EcologyResource (disambiguation)GeographyHabitatData scienceArtificial intelligenceBiologyBiological dispersalPopulationNeuroscience
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes