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Record W2161538570 · doi:10.1109/ase.2006.72

Using Decision Trees to Predict the Certification Result of a Build

2006· article· en· W2161538570 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware Engineering Research
Canadian institutionsIBM (Canada)University of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCertificationComputer scienceSoftware engineeringProcess (computing)UsabilityIBMCode (set theory)Programming languageOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Large teams of practitioners (developers, testers, etc.) usually work in parallel on the same code base. A major concern when working in parallel is the introduction of integration bugs in the latest shared code. These latent bugs are likely to slow down the project unless they are discovered as soon as possible. Many companies have adopted daily or weekly processes which build the latest source code and certify it by executing simple manual smoke/sanity tests or extensive automated integration test suites. Other members of a team can then use the certified build to develop new features or to perform additional analysis, such as performance or usability testing. For large projects the certification process may take a few days. This long certification process forces team members to either use outdated or uncertified (possibly buggy) versions of the code. In this paper, we create decision trees to predict ahead of time the certification result of a build. By accurately predicting the outcome of the certification process, members of large software teams can work more effectively in parallel. Members can start using the latest code without waiting for the certification process to be completed. To perform our study, we mine historical information (code changes and certification results) for a large software project which is being developed at the IBM Toronto Labs. Our study shows that using a combination of project attributes (such as the number of modified subsystems in a build and certification results of previous builds), we can correctly predict 69% of the time that a build will fail certification. We can as well correctly predict 95% of the time if a build will pass certification

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.562
Threshold uncertainty score0.118

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations72
Published2006
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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