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Record W2163362406 · doi:10.3233/xst-2008-00202

Human cognitive in X-ray diagnosis

2008· article· en· W2163362406 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of X-Ray Science and Technology · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRadiology practices and education
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan UniversityUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitionPsychologyNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, we study the reliability of X-ray imaging diagnosis considering human cognitive abilities (e.g., spatial orientation, visualization, line orientation, and perceptual speed), which play a vital role in the clinical decision making that requires classification systems. Also, this study explores sex influence on X-ray imaging diagnosis based on 176 X-ray images evaluated by 10 female radiologists and 8 male radiologists. Most related literature focuses on a binary classification (True or False) that uses a set of features derived from a given pattern. Also, they utilize the Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) analyses for assessing the accuracy of X-ray diagnosis. In this study, we use fuzzy benchmarking to construct fuzzy classification systems required for fuzzy medical decision-making and fuzzy reliability assessment. The proposed method differentiates the influence of human cognitive abilities and sex in X-ray diagnosis. The results from this study shows reliability of X-ray diagnosis is high and male radiologists excel in spatial and line orientation and female radiologists perform better in perceptual speed while both are competent in visualization ability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.419

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.339
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it