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Record W2166565928 · doi:10.1027/1614-2241/a000061

A Multiple-Process Latent Transition Model of Poverty and Health

2012· article· en· W2166565928 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueMethodology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicGlobal Health Care Issues
Canadian institutionsPublic Health OntarioUniversity of Toronto
FundersEconomic and Social Research Council
KeywordsPovertyBritish Household Panel SurveyCovariateLongitudinal dataLongitudinal studyPsychologyLatent growth modelingEconometricsDemographic economicsDevelopmental psychologyEconomicsDemographyStatisticsMathematicsSociologyEconomic growth

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Health researchers often use the life-course perspective, exploring how long-range experiences in one life domain may influence, and be influenced by, those in another. We develop a multiple-process latent transition model (MPLTM) to estimate changes in health and poverty dynamics simultaneously, using repeated measures of self-rated health and income for working-aged adults from the British Household Panel Survey. We apply the model to quantify concurrent and longitudinal effects to assess whether changes in these two processes are related or independent. Model extensions add time-invariant (cohort, gender) and time-varying (weeks nonemployed in previous year) covariates. We find both concurrent and bidirectional longitudinal relationships between poverty and health, with nonemployment appearing to mediate longitudinal health-to-poverty effects and confound longitudinal poverty-to-health effects. The MPLTM can provide quantitative estimates of complex interlocking processes that are often difficult to measure and assess.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.301
Threshold uncertainty score0.419

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.523
GPT teacher head0.570
Teacher spread0.047 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it