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Type 1 diabetes: pathogenesis and prevention

2006· review· en· 385 citations· W2168324413 on OpenAlex· 10.1503/cmaj.060244

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian venueIt was published in a Canadian venue.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread
0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes results from the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Genetic and, as yet undefined, environmental factors act together to precipitate the disease. The excess mortality associated with the complications of type 1 diabetes and the increasing incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes emphasize the importance of therapeutic strategies to prevent this chronic disorder. Why is it considered that type 1 diabetes might be preventable? Different strands of diabetes research are coming together to suggest therapeutic targets. Islet cell autoantibody assays make it possible to accurately identify people at risk of future disease. In most cases, a long prodrome provides a window of opportunity to reverse the autoimmune process. Although no current "cure" exists, recent genetic data and preliminary trial results suggest T cells as a target for preventive strategies. Another potentially attainable target is induction of tolerance to the beta-cell proteins such as insulin that are inappropriately recognized. Other strategies involve beta-cell replacement, but currently there are insufficient donor cells available. This may be overcome as the processes controlling the differentiation of pancreatic and nonpancreatic progenitors as well as replication of existing islet beta cells are unravelled.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Canadian Medical Association Journal
Topic
Diabetes and associated disorders
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Canadian institutions
Funders
University of Bristol
Keywords
MedicineType 2 diabetesDiabetes mellitusDiseaseType 1 diabetesAutoantibodyProgenitor cellImmunologyBioinformaticsInsulinAutoimmune diseasePathogenesisIntensive care medicineStem cellEndocrinologyInternal medicineAntibodyBiologyGenetics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes