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Ultrafast 2D IR spectroscopy of the excess proton in liquid water

2015· article· en· 356 citations· W2209562479 on OpenAlex· 10.1126/science.aab3908

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Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

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Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread
0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Despite decades of study, the structures adopted to accommodate an excess proton in water and the mechanism by which they interconvert remain elusive. We used ultrafast two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) spectroscopy to investigate protons in aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions. By exciting O-H stretching vibrations and detecting the spectral response throughout the mid-IR region, we observed the interaction between the stretching and bending vibrations characteristic of the flanking waters of the Zundel complex, [H(H2O)2](+), at 3200 and 1760 cm(-1), respectively. From time-dependent shifts of the stretch-bend cross peak, we determined a lower limit on the lifetime of this complex of 480 femtoseconds. These results suggest a key role for the Zundel complex in aqueous proton transfer.

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The record

Venue
Science
Topic
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
Field
Physics and Astronomy
Canadian institutions
Funders
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaDeutscher Akademischer AustauschdienstU.S. Department of Energy
Keywords
Ultrashort pulseSpectroscopyProtonLiquid waterChemistryAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Materials scienceEnvironmental chemistryPhysicsOpticsNuclear physicsThermodynamics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes