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Record W221869511

Feedback, Conversation and Power in the Field Experience of Preservice Teachers

2000· article· en· W221869511 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of instructional psychology · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducator Training and Historical Pedagogy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyTeacher educationApprenticeshipStudent teachingConversationMathematics educationCapstoneSet (abstract data type)PedagogyStudent teacherCourseworkField (mathematics)Professional developmentComputer science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article utilized information collected through a questionnaire distributed to preservice teachers in a Faculty of Education in Canada and in Scotland. purpose of the questionnaire was to gather data about the field experience of preservice teachers. Preservice teachers in both countries articulated the need for positive, helpful feedback from the supervising teachers. issue of whether the field experience should ideally be an apprenticeship, a time to innovate or a combination of both was also explored. article underscores the importance of the supervising teacher in ensuring that the field experience: provides an experience based on the students' readiness and willingness to innovate or follow a set pattern; develop a positive relationship with the preservice teacher; and provide the type of helpful feedback that will enable preservice teachers to become effective classroom teachers. field experience of preservice teachers or the time that preservice teachers spend in classrooms has been found to be a significant factor in the education of most teachers (Griffin, 1989). The importance of observing exemplary practice has long been recognized as a critical component in educating teachers. Student teaching has traditionally been the capstone experience, and for many candidates, student teaching represented their first exposure to the classroom setting during their professional training (Arends & Winitzky, 1996, p. 542). Central to this experience is the role that the supervising teacher plays. supervising teacher totally controls the life of the preservice teacher during the field experience. supervising teacher is responsible for assigning teaching tasks, providing resources and evaluating the preservice teacher. amount and type of feedback provided by the supervising teacher plays a very important role in the development of the preservice teacher. many reasons related to contexts and persons, the quality of field experiences varies. For some preservice teachers, all the time spent in field experiences will be meaningful and educative; for others, that may be true only some of the time; still others may have several difficult or frustrating field experiences. There are no guarantees. There is no magic formula for a successful field experience even if the best of planning and preparation take place. Like all human endeavors involving relationships, the cooperating teacher-preservice teacher relationship is fraught with complexity and idiosyncrasies. For example, there may be differences in how you and your cooperating teacher perceive your roles; you may have different expectations for the time you are together; you may differ in teaching styles, philosophies, and approaches to education; and there are personality factors and contexts in which you may find yourselves at odds. (Knowles & Cole, 1994, p. 157, 8) supervising teacher and the feedback provided by this teacher are significant factors in determining the value of the field experience. preservice teacher relies on the feedback from the supervising teacher for constructive criticism and guidance. Preservice teachers often experience frustration as a result of receiving inadequate feedback (Feiman-Nemser & Buchmann, 1987; Griffin et al., 1983; Richardson-Koehler, 1988). degree to which the supervising teacher is willing to encourage the preservice teacher to be innovative also impacts on the experience. following study addresses supervising teacher feedback and evaluation, and the issue of innovation versus apprenticeship. Problem Statement This study examined the field experience (time spent in classrooms) of preservice teachers and specifically probed the impact of the supervising teacher on the preservice teacher. Preservice teachers were asked the following three questions related to the field experience. 1. Check off one of the categories listed below to describe the impact of the placement teacher (supervising teacher) on the quality of the school experience and then write your thoughts to further describe that impact. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.598
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.419
Teacher spread0.361 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it