French Canada and the Philippines: Comparing Product-Country Perceptions
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article presents the results of a survey of 195 Philippine and 250 French Canadian male consumers in which the perceptions of thirteen countries of origin (COO) were measured in a multi-attribute/multi-dimensional context. The study was carried out in order to broaden the conceptual underpinnings of COO effects that have so far been derived mainly from Western studies by providing evidence of the moderating effect of nationality. In comparison with the French Canadians, Philippine respondents were more favorable towards products made in highly industrialized nations and products designed in East Asian countries. They also showed a greater home-country bias than their counterparts and were much more familiar with products made in ASEAN countries. In general, Canadian products were perceived to be better performing, of higher quality, more original, and more expensive than Philippine products. In evaluating products, the brand name and the country where the parts originated from were more important to Philippine consumers, whereas country of design, country of assembly, and warranty were more important to French Canadians. Younger and less affluent French Canadians were more favorable towards ASEAN products whereas educated French Canadians were more favorable towards products made in highly industrialised countries. While the most important predictor of country perceptions in the French Canadian sample was involvement with automobiles, in the Philippine sample it was involvement with VCR.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it