The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Freedom on Economic Growth: The Case of BRICS Countries
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper researches the interaction between economic freedom (EF), foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth in the five BRICS countries namely, Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa over the term 1995-2013. In order to trying the data, panel data analysis is exercised. The results indicate that whole index of EF is positively and acutely associated with economic growth, further, the results indicate that FDI is positively related and statistically significant determinant of economic growth. We find that EF and FDI has significant influence on economic growth. Besides, we decompose the EF index into the five categories constructing the index and observed that just index of size of government is negatively associated with growth.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.004 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it