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Record W2307979104 · doi:10.4043/26456-ms

Design Considerations for Mitigating the Impact of Contaminants in Rich MEG on Monoethylene Glycol Recovery Unit MRU Performance

2016· article· en· W2307979104 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueOffshore Technology Conference Asia · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicOffshore Engineering and Technologies
Canadian institutionsIntecsea (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSubseaWellheadEnvironmental scienceReliability (semiconductor)Petroleum engineeringComputer scienceProcess engineeringEngineeringMarine engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Supplying monoethylene glycol (MEG) to the wellhead is critical to gas production since interruption of MEG injection can lead to loss of well production due to the risk of hydrate plug formation in the subsea production infrastructure. Maintaining a high reliability of MEG supply is heavily dependent on good MEG Recovery Unit (MRU) performance. This paper is applicable to subsea gas-condensate wells using MEG for hydrate inhibition and outlines a holistic approach towards diminishing the impact of contaminants in Rich MEG on MRU operating performance. An overview of the impact of various contaminants on MRU operation and how to deal with them will be discussed. Conceptual design considerations and practical applications as per vendor experience will be presented, as well as, examples of the impact of Rich MEG contaminants on MRU operation. During the life of the gas reservoir, both short term events (e.g., completions fluid clean up, well start up, flow rate increases) and long term events (e.g., hydrocarbons entrainment, clay, silt, corrosion products, corrosion inhibitors, scale inhibitors, demulsifiers, formation water breakthrough) introduce contaminants into the Rich MEG that need to be considered in terms of impact on operational reliability of the MRU. If the effects of the contaminants result in reducing the reliability of the MRU to less than the desired design target, then they need to be removed or at least reduced in quantity to a level that permits the reliability target to be achieved. Key groups that need to be involved in conjunction with the Client to ensure successful MRU design are Flow Assurance (wellhead chemistry and pipeline flow), Testing/Simulation facility and/or Vendor facility (study work, bench tests, and/or separation equipment piloting), Hydrocarbons Process Engineering (topsides or onshore processing facilities/MEG Regenerator and MEG Reclaimer design), and the MRU package vendor. Effective communication and collaboration between all parties in the early phases of the project is essential for managing these contaminants and maximizing MRU availability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.538
Threshold uncertainty score0.691

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it