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Record W2328620744 · doi:10.1086/ahr.116.5.1393

AHR<i>Conversation: Historical Perspectives on the Circulation of Information</i>

2011· article· en· W2328620744 on OpenAlexaff
Lisa Gitelman, Gabrielle Hecht, Adrian Johns, Brian Larkin, Neil Safìer

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Historical Review · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIntelligence, Security, War Strategy
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConversationCirculation (fluid dynamics)SociologyCommunicationEngineeringAerospace engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the last few years, the AHR has published four “Conversations,” each on a subject of interest to a wide range of historians: “On Transnational History” (2006), “Religious Identities and Violence” (2007), “Environmental Historians and Environmental Crisis” (2008), and “Historians and the Study of Material Culture” (2009). For each the process has been the same: the Editor convenes a group of scholars with an interest in the topic, who, via e-mail over the course of several months, conduct a conversation, which is then lightly edited and footnoted, finally appearing in the December issue. The goal has been to provide readers with a wide-ranging consideration of an important topic at a high level of expertise, in which the participants are recruited across several fields and periods. It is the sort of publishing project that this journal is uniquely positioned to undertake. In a sense, this year's topic, “Historical Perspectives on the Circulation of Information,” pays homage to the very process that enables the AHR Conversation in the first place. After all, this project would have been inconceivable before the Internet and electronic mail made possible the kind of instantaneous communication that we now largely take for granted. One has to be rather young not to marvel at the ease of communicating and staying connected in this era of Facebook and the Web. Interestingly, however, one of the themes of the following discussion is the need to reject the kind of thinking that celebrates (or perhaps bemoans) technological developments in communication in terms of “rupture” or other such proclamations of new media “ages.” Rather, the participants call our attention not so much to dramatic transformations as to the actual modes, techniques, and social interactions that have characterized communication in all times and places.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.029
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.049
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.949
Threshold uncertainty score0.157

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0290.049
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0060.010
Science and technology studies0.0340.041
Scholarly communication0.0510.038
Open science0.0040.015
Research integrity0.0130.017
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0200.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations58
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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