Hairstreaks (and Other Insects) Feeding at Galls, Honeydew, Extrafloral Nectaries, Sugar Bait, Cars, and Other Routine Substrates
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The northern oak hairstreak ( Satyrium favonius ontario (W. H. Edwards)) is one of the most infrequently encountered resident butterflies in New England; only three adults were seen over the five-year course of the Connecticut Butterfly Atlas project ( O'Don-nell et al. 2007 ). Shapiro (1974) considered it one of the rarest northeastern butterflies, and (as often quoted elsewhere in the butterfly literature) Holland (1931) regarded the northern oak hairstreak to be so infrequent that he wondered if the butterfly might be a re-occurring aberration of a more common hairstreak. Its scarcity is mysterious in that its host, oak, is one of the most abundant plant genera in the East. Its congener, the striped hairstreak ( Satyrium liparops (Le Conte)) is infrequently encountered in New England; most reports are of adults nectaring at milkweed blossoms in late June and July. However, its late instars are among the most common lepidopteran larvae on apple and highbush blueberry ( Vaccinium corymbosum L.) in early June. In spring 2013, we found numerous striped hairstreak larvae while beating blueberry for immatures of Henry's elfin butterfly ( Callophrys henrici (Grote & Robinson)); five to eight S. liparops caterpillars were found on every highbush blueberry that was sampled along a woodland path in Salem, Connecticut. The same path and adjacent yard yielded only two striped hairstreak adult sightings over the course of the next six weeks despite repeated and targeted visits to view the butterfly.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it