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Record W2415143370 · doi:10.1177/003335490612100317

International Observer

2006· article· en· W2415143370 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuePublic Health Reports · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicPrimary Care and Health Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesNational Institute on AgingImperial College LondonUniversity of LeicesterNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversity of South Carolina
KeywordsEthnic groupPsychological interventionImmigrationPopulationHealth careMedicinePublic healthCultural diversityDiseaseGerontologyDemographyPolitical scienceEnvironmental healthSociologyNursingPathologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

and his colleagues have addressed an important and emerging global health concern: using generalized ethnic minority comparisons with the majority populations for public health interventions.The investigators looked at aggregate and individual groups within the South Asian population and show that when viewed separately, individual ethnic groups within these populations reflect distinctly different rates of diagnosed diabetes and hypertension as well as elevated blood glucose and blood pressure.Investigators have seen similar results in a wide range of disease conditions in the U.S., particularly among the broadly defined group of Hispanic immigrants vs. the individual ethnic populations within this group.Too often we use broadly defined categories and think that we have developed an appropriate intervention.We need to peel away the layers and look for distinct differences within ethnic groups, as these researchers have done.According to the World Migration Report 2005, released by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), immigrants account for almost 3% of the world population.They are concentrated, for the most part, in the United States, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and Germany.For most of these receiving countries, the appropriate English language interventions, as described in this paper, are clearly relevant concerns.With an increase in globalization and immigration, whether for political or employment reasons, health care providers and the health care infrastructure must prepare for appropriate interventions and take note of the differences within ethnic groups.Language, cultural differences, and the age of the population all play significant roles.Care must be taken not to exclude particular groups or allow these groups to fall through the cracks.This paper reminds all of us of the dangers of making generalizations when developing public health programs that assist the evergrowing minority populations in many developed countries.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.685
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.131
GPT teacher head0.456
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it