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Record W2470246910

Modeling Learners' Social Centrality and Performance through Language and Discourse.

2015· article· en· W2470246910 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueEdinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicOnline Learning and Analytics
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of CanadaU.S. Department of Homeland SecurityInstitute of Education SciencesCanada Research ChairsNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaBill and Melinda Gates FoundationNational Science Foundation
KeywordsCentralityComputer scienceStyle (visual arts)NarrativeSocial network analysisSocial network (sociolinguistics)Social mediaPsychologyLinguisticsNatural language processingWorld Wide Web
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is an emerging trend in higher education for the adoption of massive open online courses (MOOCs).However, despite this interest in learning at scale, there has been limited work investigating the impact MOOCs can play on student learning.In this study, we adopt a novel approach, using language and discourse as a tool to explore its association with two established measures of learning: traditional academic performance and social centrality.We demonstrate how characteristics of language diagnostically reveal the performance and social position of learners as they interact in a MOOC.We use Coh-Metrix, a theoretically grounded, computational linguistic modeling tool, to explore students' forum postings across five potent discourse dimensions.Using a Social Network Analysis (SNA) methodology, we determine learners' social centrality.Linear mixed-effect modeling is used for all other analyses to control for individual learner and text characteristics.The results indicate that learners performed significantly better when they engaged in more expository style discourse, with surface and deep level cohesive integration, abstract language, and simple syntactic structures.However, measures of social centrality revealed a different picture.Learners garnered a more significant and central position in their social network when they engaged with more narrative style discourse with less overlap between words and ideas, simpler syntactic structures and abstract words.Implications for further research and practice are discussed regarding the misalignment between these two learning-related outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.840
Threshold uncertainty score0.655

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.127
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it