Wh-agreement in Ojibwe relative clauses: Evidence for CP Structure
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract This article discusses the morphological and syntactic structure of relative clauses in Ojibwe (Algonquian), in particular their status as wh -constructions. Relatives in this language are full clauses that bear special morphology, show evidence of A′-movement of a wh -operator, and consequently exhibit wh -agreement also found in interrogatives and certain types of focus constructions. Ojibwe shows the possibility of wh -agreement realized on T (in addition to C and v for other languages), as it appears on tense prefixes. We account for the realization of wh -agreement on T in Ojibwe via the mechanism of feature inheritance. We propose that while declarative matrix clauses are canonical in that C introduces φ -features in Ojibwe, the role of C in embedded or wh -contexts is to introduce δ -features (discourse features), such as [ u wh], rather than φ -features. These δ -features can be introduced by C, but are transferred down to T where they spell out as wh -agreement.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.084 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it