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Record W2557625822

Generalizing contexts amenable to greedy and greedy-like algorithms

2013· dissertation· en· W2557625822 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicComplexity and Algorithms in Graphs
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGreedy algorithmGeneralityGreedy randomized adaptive search procedureComputer scienceSimple (philosophy)Set (abstract data type)Theoretical computer scienceAlgorithmApproximation algorithmMathematical optimizationMathematics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One central question in theoretical computer science is how to solve problems accurately and quickly. Despite the encouraging development of various algorithmic techniques in the past, we are still at the very beginning of the understanding of these techniques. One particularly interesting paradigm is the greedy algorithm paradigm. Informally, a greedy algorithm builds a solution to a problem incrementally by making locally optimal decisions at each step. Greedy algorithms are important in algorithmdesign as they are natural, conceptually simple to state and usually efficient. Despite wide applications of greedy algorithms in practice, their behaviour is notwell understood. However,we do knowthat in several specific settings, greedy algorithms can achieve good results. This thesis focuses on examining contexts in which greedy and greedy-like algorithms are successful, and extending them to more general settings. In particular, we investigate structural properties of graphs and set systems, families of special functions, and greedy approximation algorithms for several classic NP-hard problems in those contexts. A natural phenomenon we observe is a trade-off between the approximation ratio and the generality of those contexts.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.775
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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