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Record W2566679125 · doi:10.1093/icvts/ivw408

Efficacy of segmental resection in patients with prenatally diagnosed congenital lung malformations

2016· article· en· W2566679125 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInteractive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCongenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePneumonectomySegmental resectionLungSurgeryLesionRetrospective cohort studyRadiologyIncidence (geometry)ParenchymaResectionInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives: Lung segmental resection is a better treatment option than lobectomy for patients with prenatally diagnosed congenital lung malformations (CLMs). However, data are lacking on the effects of this procedure in prenatally diagnosed CLM patients. In this study, we explored whether parenchyma-saving resection was feasible in patients with this condition. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 27 patients prenatally diagnosed with CLM, who subsequently underwent surgery between March 2011 and September 2015. Lobectomies and segmental resections were performed in 7 and 20 patients, respectively, based on the extent of cystic lesion invasion. Results: The operative time significantly differed between the two groups (lobectomy group, 92.9 ± 32.0 min; segmental resection group, 126.5 ± 37.5 min). However, the duration of chest tube drainage and the length of hospital stay did not significantly differ between the groups. Chest computed tomography (CT) was performed during follow-up on all but 3 patients. We encountered 2 cases of remnant lesions, and one instance of a small emphysematous lesion around the surgical site was noted in either group. Conclusions: Lung-sparing surgery is relatively safe with few complications. In this study, the incidence of remnant lung lesions (a drawback of segmentectomy) was low. Thus, segmental resection affords results similar to those of lobectomy in patients with prenatally diagnosed CLM. Furthermore, segmental resection can preserve lung volume, thereby maintaining later pulmonary function. Therefore, elective segmental resection performed after precise identification of the lesions' locations may be highly beneficial for CLM patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.170
Threshold uncertainty score0.415

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.247 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it