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Record W2583849762 · doi:10.1109/glocom.2016.7841508

A Hybrid Regression Model for Video Popularity-Based Cache Replacement in Content Delivery Networks

2016· article· en· W2583849762 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCaching and Content Delivery
Canadian institutionsConcordia UniversityUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceCachePopularityOverhead (engineering)Cache algorithmsContent delivery networkComputer networkReal-time computingCPU cacheOperating systemServer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Content Delivery Networks (CDN) and their globally dispersed caches host a myriad of User Generated Videos (UGV) to meet end-user requests with quality of service. To efficiently utilize the limited storage of the caches, it is imperative to improve the hit ratio of UGVs. In contrast to the traditional static content, UGV popularity is highly dynamic and dependent on end-user behavior. Therefore, we devise a novel popularity prediction model for UGV, using a hybrid regression model. Our hybrid regression model dynamically adapts the popularity of UGV that is built from a historical training dataset. We reduce error in predicting popularity by up to 14%, when compared to pure offline and online approaches, with a small increase in the execution time and memory overhead. Our novel popularity prediction model accounts for end- user behavior by considering the end-user video watch time and the number of shares for the UGVs. To improve cache performance in CDN, we employ a cache replacement strategy that leverages our popularity prediction model to efficiently evict the less popular UGVs for more popular content. We compare our novel cache replacement strategy with the traditional and state-of-the-art cache replacement strategies and show an increase in the average hit ratio of up to 74% and 7%, respectively, for UGVs with shortterm popularity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.875
Threshold uncertainty score0.460

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.195 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations24
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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