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Centrifuge modelling of drawdown seepage in tailings storage facilities

2016· article· en· W2612249436 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueMine closure · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicTailings Management and Properties
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMinerals Research Institute of Western AustraliaShell CanadaFreeport-McMoRan Foundation
KeywordsCentrifugeGeotechnical engineeringConsolidation (business)Drawdown (hydrology)LeveeTailingsContext (archaeology)GeologyPermeability (electromagnetism)Petroleum engineeringEnvironmental scienceCivil engineeringEngineeringAquiferGroundwater

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Uncertainties surrounding seepage behaviour are a key issue raised in tailings storage facility (TSF) operation. Poor seepage management can result in negative environmental impacts, costly remediation or even embankment failure and, in the context of mine closure, long term liabilities and/or legacy site issues. In particular, recovery pumping rates must be maintained for sufficient time to capture seepage both during operation and after closure during reservoir drawdown. Seepage analyses for TSF design commonly assume isotropic or, at best, anisotropic homogeneous material properties. However, layering during deposition, consolidation and swelling on drying and wetting create a seepage environment far more complex than these assumptions suggest. Improved modelling is required to increase analysis confidence. Centrifuge modelling allows geotechnical phenomena to be investigated using scale models under representative stress conditions. However, precious few examples exist for seepage modelling using this technique. This paper briefly discusses modelling equipment development for use with The University of Western Australia (UWA) beam geotechnical centrifuge. Results for seepage during reservoir drawdown, simulating facility closure, are then presented for a layered, heterogeneous embankment model, as compared to predictions made by commercial analysis software. Findings are used to comment on the implication of simplifying analysis assumptions on drawdown time and flowrate calculations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.455
Threshold uncertainty score0.440

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.178
Teacher spread0.162 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it