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Record W2617927242 · doi:10.2527/asasann.2017.602

602 The impact of time on feed and partial replacement of high-moisture corn with a high-lipid high-fiber pellet on steer performance, visceral organ weight, fat deposition, and carcass composition

2017· article· en· W2617927242 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Animal Science · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNursing
TopicNuts composition and effects
Canadian institutionsUniversity of SaskatchewanUniversity of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRandomized block designAnimal sciencePelletSoybean mealChemistryBranFiberBiologyAgronomyRaw material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The objective of this experiment was to determine the impact of time on feed and the partial replacement of starch with a high-fat, high-fiber by-product based pellet. Angus crossbred steers (n = 97; initial BW 469.3 ± 45.8 kg) were randomly assigned to one of two isocaloric dietary treatments: control (CON; n = 48) steers were fed a finishing diet consisting of 10% haylage, 77% high-moisture corn, 11% soybean meal, and 2% of a salt, vitamin, and mineral pre-mix including monensin; or high-fat, high-fiber pellet (HLHF; n = 49). The HFHF contained 29.8% wheat shorts, 26.2% corn DDGS, 18.8% soy hulls, 19.2% corn gain, and 6% tallow and replaced 30% (DM basis) of the high moisture corn in CON. Steers were randomly assigned to pens equipped with Insentec feeders to record individual feed intake. Steers were randomly split into two blocks in order to facilitate sample collection at the abattoir. On d 1 of the feeding period and every 6 wk thereafter, 10 steers from each treatment were selected at random and slaughtered. Organ and visceral fat weights were recorded, and rib sections were cut into muscle, fat, and bone in order to estimate carcass composition. Data were analyzed as a randomized complete block using PROC MIXED in SAS and included the fixed effects of diet, time on feed, and random effects of pen and block. Contrasts between diet and linear effects of time on fed were used for mean separation and significance was declared at P ≤ 0.05. Steer initial BW did not differ (P ≥ 0.43); however, final BW increased linearly (P < 0.001), but did not differ with dietary treatment (P = 0.55). Overall ADG did no differ with dietary treatment (P = 0.63), but decreased linearly with increasing time on feed (P = 0.015). Empty rumen mass was 12.4 and 11.4 ± 0.24 for CON and HLHF (P = 0.004). Abomasum weight tended to be heavier for HLHF than CON steers (P = 0.06). Carcass traits did not differ with dietary treatment (P > 0.51). Rib dissection indicated that rib section weights of lean, bone, intermuscular, body and subcutaneous fat did not differ with dietary treatment (P ≥ 0.24). Overall these data indicate that partially replacing starch with a high-lipid, high-fiber pellet had limited impacts on growth performance and carcass traits and energy partitioning in steers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.655
Threshold uncertainty score0.526

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it