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Record W272673899

Preparing Pre-Service Science Teachers: Can Problem-Based Learning Help?.

2003· article· en· W272673899 on OpenAlexaffabout
Karen Goodnough

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicProblem and Project Based Learning
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
Fundersnot available
KeywordsProblem-based learningContext (archaeology)Class (philosophy)Mathematics educationPedagogyGroup workPsychologyStudent engagementComputer science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This self-study was designed to explore problem based learning (PBL) as an instructional approach in the context of a large preservice science education course. It addressed how the teacher educator would structure PBL to foster student engagement in learning, how she would enhance her own pedagogical content knowledge through the self-study, and how student feedback about PBL could be used to inform her own practice. Data came from field notes during and after class, student-generated documents, students' workshops and group products, student journals, student interviews, and student surveys. Overall, PBL was new to the students. Nearly all participating students liked the PBL experience. Those who disliked it did not like group work or were confused by the open-ended nature of the problem. Those who were ambivalent felt PBL was too time-consuming and believed the content could have been learned equally well individually. The main challenges the teacher faced were facilitation and problem design. She found that she designed PBL problems that were to large and felt it would have been better to start small. She considered student feedback essential to informing her practice. (Contains 32 references.) (SM) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. AERA 2003 Chicago, April 21-25 Self-Study Special Interest Group Preparing pre-service science teachers: Can problem-based learning help? PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 1 Karen Goodnough, Ph.D. University of New Brunswick Faculty of Education P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton New Brunswick, Canada E3B 5A3 E-mail: kcg@unb.ca U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. BEST COPY AVAILABLE Preparing pre-service science teachers: Can problem-based learning help? Karen Goodnough Self-Study SIG

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.014
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.028

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.014
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0040.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations5
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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