MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2793475491 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy008.149

A148 SMARTPHONE APPS FOR IBD DISEASE MANAGEMENT: A QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION

2018· article· en· W2793475491 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBiological Research and Disease Studies
Canadian institutionsRegina Qu'Appelle Health RegionUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLikert scaleInflammatory bowel diseaseMedicineSmartphone appApp storeRating scaleMobile appsSmartphone applicationAndroid (operating system)DiseaseComputer scienceWorld Wide WebMultimediaPsychologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Smartphone Apps for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are becoming increasingly popular. However, there is paucity of data on the function and quality of these applications. The lack of systemic investigation on IBD Apps prevents further comparative analysis with clinically validated scoring systems. This makes it difficult for patients to choose and for physicians to recommend the most appropriate App to help manage their disease. To identify and quantitatively evaluate smartphone Apps for patient management of IBD. Systematic search of smartphone Apps were carried out in Apple App Store for iOS operating system and Google Play Store for Android operating system using the following keywords: “IBD”, “inflammatory bowel disease”, “colitis”, “ulcerative colitis” and “crohn’s”. Title inclusion (relating to management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and in English) and exclusion criteria (only offers educational information or Conference App) were applied to all results. Apps that passed title screening were review independently by two reviewers using the validated Mobile Application Rating Scale. An App’s quality was assessed based on engagement, functionality, aesthetics and information quality. Each item in MARS scoring tool was rated on a 5 point Likert scale. Each subcategory was averaged, then added to give an overall 5 point rating for the App. The two raters’ data were presented as aggregated means and standard deviations. Spearman’s bivariate analyses were used to assess correlation between overall rating and other App characteristics. App features were represented in a table format. Fifteen smartphone Apps for IBD management were included in the analysis. The top 3 Apps were IBD Health Storylines (4.9 ± 0.53), GutCheckTM (4.78 ± 0.18), and MyGiHealth (4.63 ± 0). The information quality score of an App was most strongly correlated with the overall score (Spearman’s rho=0.87, p=0.012), while functionality score, engagement score and aesthetics scores were less correlated with the overall score (Spearman’s rho=0.61, 0.59 and 0.53 respectively). Number of features offered by an App was strongly correlated with the overall score (Spearman’s rho=0.74, p=0.012) while cost and user ratings were poorly correlated with the overall score (Spearman’s rho=0.06, 0.04 respectively). This study provides a list of IBD disease management smartphone Apps with their associated features, ranked by order of quality by a validated scoring system. Information quality and features offered by an App appear to be most closely related to the overall quality of an App. This will allow physicians to recommend and patients to choose high quality Apps to support IBD management. Future studies will explore correlation between clinical validated scoring systems and information collected by high quality IBD management Apps identified in this study. None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.147
Threshold uncertainty score0.963

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it