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Record W2798804265 · doi:10.23919/date.2018.8341974

Sensei: An area-reduction advisor for FPGA high-level synthesis

2018· article· en· W2798804265 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicParallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceField-programmable gate arrayHigh-level synthesisProvisioningReduction (mathematics)AbstractionConvolutional neural networkRanking (information retrieval)InefficiencyComputer architectureComputer engineeringEmbedded systemOperating systemArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High-level synthesis (HLS) provides an easy-to-use abstraction for designing hardware circuits. However, standard datatypes in high-level languages are over provisioned for typical applications, incurring extra area since the underlying FPGA hardware can support arbitrary bitwidths. This area inefficiency can be overcome by enabling the use of arbitrary-width datatypes at the source code level. However, this requires that HLS users spend time and effort on examining all program variables and quantifying their area impact, which can be intractable especially with large, complex programs and time-consuming synthesis. We propose Sensei, an advisor that predicts the post-synthesis area savings brought about by reducing bitwidth and presents users with a ranking of program variables and their area impact. Equipped with a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based predictor, Sensei achieves high area-prediction accuracy and enables rapid exploration of area-saving opportunities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.721
Threshold uncertainty score0.414

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it