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Record W2801808318

A Collaborative Student Approach to Address First-Year Academic Challenges in Science

2018· article· en· W2801808318 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueScholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor) · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInnovative Teaching Methods
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematics educationData scienceEngineering ethicsComputer scienceMedical educationPsychologyMedicineEngineering
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Attrition rates at postsecondary institutions are highest in the first year of studies [1][2]. It is therefore imperative to determine the core causes of attrition to effectively remedy this problem. In this project, three undergraduate students from different science disciplines conducted a survey of 204 undergraduate Science students to identify and address challenges faced by these students in their first year of studies at the University of Windsor. Data collected were compared across three major categories: discipline, gender and status (domestic vs international). Key points gleaned from the survey data relate directly to students’ studying habits, engagement with professors, and the use of external academic resources. On average, students rated their first-year experience in Science 3.25 out of 5, which correlates with a “good” ranking. A comparison of study habits revealed that students in Biology-related programs tended to spend the most time per week reviewing their class notes, while students in Math, Computer Science, and Physics were more likely to use external resources (e.g. online tools) for academic support. Tutoring services were popularly used among all students and deemed beneficial. Although most students expressed acknowledgement of their professors’ support, international students ranked highest in satisfaction and comfort with professors, while females scored lower than males. Finally, students expressed the need for science-focused exam preparation and career workshops to better support the first-year transition. Using this information, the multidisciplinary team of researchers then developed an exam preparation workshop to acutely target difficulties students typically faced in first year examinations. This initiative was recently launched through the Faculty of Science’s Undergraduate Science Collaborative and Integrative (USci) experience network. As a result, this project has generated more opportunities for student engagement and the creation of other initiatives aimed at supporting and enriching the first-year academic experience within the Faculty of Science. [1] J. P. Grayson and K. Grayson, Research on Retention and Attrition. The Canada Millenium Scholarship Foundation, 2003. [2] T. Qui and R. Finnie, Moving Through, Moving On: Persistence in Postsecondary Education in Atlantic Canada, Evidence from the PSIS. Statistics Canada: Minister of Industry, 2009.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.496
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.098
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it