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Record W2883774581 · doi:10.1117/1.jrs.12.036002

Adaptive landmine detection and localization system based on incremental one-class classification

2018· article· en· W2883774581 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Applied Remote Sensing · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicGeophysical Methods and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceClass (philosophy)Computer visionContextual image classificationRemote sensingPattern recognition (psychology)One-class classificationSupport vector machineImage (mathematics)Geology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Clearing large civilian areas of antipersonnel landmines is a very severe problem that should be solved efficiently. Although many methods have been developed for landmine detection and discrimination using ground penetrating radar data, the problem has not yet been properly solved, especially, as landmine and innocuous object classes are imbalanced. One-class classification is a competitive method for landmine detection as data are unbalanced, but it separates the target from outliers along the target class large variance directions, which results in higher error. As a solution, covariance-guided one-class support vector machine (COSVM) emphasizes low-variance projectional directions of the training data, which results in high accuracy and error minimization. However, in the case of a large-scale dataset, COSVM requires a large memory and enormous amount of training time. Moreover, it is inflexible with dynamic data. For these reasons, we investigate the effectiveness of incremental covariance-guided one-class support vector machine (ICOSVM) to build an adaptive landmine detection and localization system. In fact, the ICOSVM has the advantage of incrementally projecting the data onto low-variance directions, thereby improving detection performance. Experimental results have shown clearly the superiority and efficiency of the proposed landmine detection and localization system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.923
Threshold uncertainty score0.355

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it