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Record W2921854962 · doi:10.36456/waktu.v13i2.60

PENJERNIHAN AIR SUNGAI DENGAN PERLAKUAN KOAGULASI, FILTRASI, ABSORBSI, DAN PERTUKARAN ION

2016· article· id· W2921854962 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueWaktu · 2016
Typearticle
Languageid
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicHeavy Metal Pollution Remediation
Canadian institutionsEncana (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysicsNuclear chemistryChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Masyarakat di kawasan tepi sungai bagian pesisir sering mengalami krisis air bersih yang disebabkan oleh tingginya salinitas air tanah. Sebagai alternatif untuk mendapatkan air bersih, pada umumnya masyarakat menggunakan bahan baku air sungai yang keruh disaring dengan menggunakan kerikil dan pasir, namun hasilnya belum jernih. Cara mengatasinya adalah menggunakan teknologi tepat guna berupa pengolahan air dengan treatment koagulasi, filtrasi, absorbsi, dan pertukaran ion. Tujuan penerapan IPTEKS dalam program ini adalah ; mengatasi masalah kesulitan penjernihan air sungai agar menghasilkan air hasil olahan menjadi jernih. Metode yang digunakan adalah ; sosialisasi, pelatihan serta managemen produk tentang pengolahan air sungai menggunakan ”Water Treatment” untuk menghasilkan air bersih yang layak dikonsumsi. Teknologi yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut ; Bahan baku air sungai sebelum masuk bak pengolah dilakukan pretreatment dengan koagulan Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC). Pada bak pengolah (I) dilakukan filtrasi, bak pengolah (II) treatment zeolit dan MGS, bak pengolah (III) berisi pasir silika dan resin sintetis. Air sungai yang keruh jika dilakukan pengolahan (treatment) menggunakan koagulan Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) dilanjutkan dengan filtrasi oleh filter spoon, kemudian absorben zeolit dan MGS, filter pasir silika dan diakhiri menggunakan resin sintetis kation dan resin sintetis anion dapat menghasilkan air yang jernih. Kata kunci ; Absorbsi, Filtrasi, Koagulasi, Pertukaran Ion

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.666
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.019

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it