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Record W2969768536 · doi:10.35378/gujs.459840

Wind Speed Clustering Using Linkage-Ward Method: A Case Study of Khaaf, Iran

2019· article· en· W2969768536 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueGAZI UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEnergy Load and Power Forecasting
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWind powerWind speedCluster analysisProbabilistic logicRenewable energyMeteorologyEnvironmental scienceElectricityComputer scienceEngineeringGeographyElectrical engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The use of renewable energy for providing electricity is growing rapidly. Among others, wind power is one of the most appealing energy sources. The wind speed has direct impact on the generated wind power and this causes the necessity of wind speed forecasting. For better power system planning and operation, we need to forecast the available wind power. Wind power is volatile and intermittent over the year. For getting better insight and a tractable optimization problem for different decision making problems in presence of wind power generation, it is required to cluster the possible wind power generation scenarios. This article presents probabilistic wind speed clustering prototype for wind speed data of Khaaf, Iran. This region is known as one of the high potential wind sites in Iran and several wind farm projects is planned in this area. The average speed of wind for a ten-minute period measured at height of 40m over a year (2008) is used for clustering. From the result of this research, the most appropriate probabilistic model for the wind speed can be obtained.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.055
Threshold uncertainty score0.372

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it