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Record W2972669265 · doi:10.1109/tcc.2019.2940953

A Learning-Based Data Placement Framework for Low Latency in Data Center Networks

2019· article· en· W2972669265 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCloud Computing and Resource Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
FundersBritish Columbia Knowledge Development FundChina Postdoctoral Science FoundationNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsComputer scienceLatency (audio)Data centerReinforcement learningAsynchronous communicationDistributed computingArtificial neural networkReal-time computingArtificial intelligenceComputer network

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Low-latency data service is an increasingly critical challenge for data center applications. In modern distributed storage systems, proper data placement helps reduce the data movement delay, which can contribute to the service latency reduction tremendously. Existing data placement solutions have often assumed the prior distribution of data requests or discovered it via trace analysis. However, data placement is a difficult online decision-making problem faced with dynamic network conditions and time-varying user request patterns. The conventional static model-based solutions are less effective to handle the dynamic system. With an overall consideration of data movement and analytical latency, we develop a reinforcement learning-based framework DataBot+, automatically learning the optimal placement policies. DataBot+ adopts neural networks, trained with a variant of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Q$</tex-math></inline-formula> -learning, whose input is the real-time data flow measurements and whose output is a value function estimating the near-future latency. For instantaneous decision making, DataBot+ is decoupled into two asynchronous production and training components, ensuring that the training delay will not introduce extra overheads to handle the data flows. Evaluation results driven by real-world traces demonstrate the effectiveness of our design.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.911
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0040.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it