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Record W2975269869 · doi:10.18280/mmep.060307

A Personalized Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm Based on Linear Regression

2019· article· en· W2975269869 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueMathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicRecommender Systems and Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Xinjiang
KeywordsCollaborative filteringComputer scienceLinear regressionRegressionAlgorithmRecommender systemData miningArtificial intelligenceMachine learningMathematicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper attempts to solve the problems with linear regression-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm, namely, the difficulty in extracting eigenvalues, the low accuracy and the poor interpretability. For this purpose, the tag weights were introduced as eigenvalues and the prediction accuracy was improved by the principle of collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm, creating a personalized collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on linear regression (PCFLR). Firstly, the tag weights for users were computed by term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF), and taken as the eigenvalues of the linear regression model. Then, the linear regression model was constructed based on the users' historical scores. After that, the cost function was set up by the least squares method, and regularized to prevent over-fitting. Next, the optimal value of the cost function was computed by gradient descent method, yielding the tag weights for items. On this basis, the predicted scores of all unrated items were obtained considering the linear relationship between the tag weights for users and those for items. The mean absolute error (MAE) between the predicted and actual scores was computed, and used to adjust the predicted scores into the final results. In addition, the set of recommendable items for the target user was produced based on the scores rated by all neighboring users, and coupled with the linearly regressed scores to make recommendations to the target user. The experimental results show that the PCFLR outperformed the traditional recommendation algorithms in accuracy and interpretability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.176
Threshold uncertainty score0.558

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it