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Record W3040668711 · doi:10.1109/jsac.2020.3005469

Optimal UAV Caching and Trajectory in Aerial-Assisted Vehicular Networks: A Learning-Based Approach

2020· article· en· W3040668711 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicUAV Applications and Optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesNatural Science Foundation of Beijing MunicipalityNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsComputer scienceLeverage (statistics)Trajectory optimizationInferenceArtificial intelligenceOnline algorithmParticle swarm optimizationOptimization problemEdge computingEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionCluster analysisTrajectoryMachine learningAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this article, we investigate the UAV-aided edge caching to assist terrestrial vehicular networks in delivering high-bandwidth content files. Aiming at maximizing the overall network throughput, we formulate a joint caching and trajectory optimization (JCTO) problem to make decisions on content placement, content delivery, and UAV trajectory simultaneously. As the decisions interact with each other and the UAV energy is limited, the formulated JCTO problem is intractable directly and timely. To this end, we propose a deep supervised learning scheme to enable intelligent edge for real-time decision-making in the highly dynamic vehicular networks. In specific, we first propose a clustering-based two-layered (CBTL) algorithm to solve the JCTO problem offline. With a given content placement strategy, we devise a time-based graph decomposition method to jointly optimize the content delivery and trajectory design, with which we then leverage the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to further optimize the content placement. We then design a deep supervised learning architecture of the convolutional neural network (CNN) to make fast decisions online. The network density and content request distribution with spatio-temporal dimensions are labeled as channeled images and input to the CNN-based model, and the results achieved by the CBTL algorithm are labeled as model outputs. With the CNN-based model, a function which maps the input network information to the output decision can be intelligently learnt to make timely inference and facilitate online decisions. We conduct extensive trace-driven experiments, and our results demonstrate both the efficiency of CBTL in solving the JCTO problem and the superior learning performance with the CNN-based model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.428
Threshold uncertainty score0.699

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it