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Record W3094312122 · doi:10.18280/ria.340407

An Efficient Method for Detection of Fake Accounts on the Instagram Platform

2020· article· en· W3094312122 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue d intelligence artificielle · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpam and Phishing Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSocial mediaClassifier (UML)DisseminationFake newsMachine learningArtificial intelligenceData scienceWorld Wide WebInternet privacy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In recent years, social media platforms such as Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook have gradually become important ways to disseminate information. One of these social platforms that have attracted more attention in past years is Instagram. Instagram has widely used for sharing photos and videos and is profitable for celebrities, businesses, and people with a considerable number of followers. In the meantime, this high profit made this platform prone to be the potential place to be used for malicious activities. One of the essential malicious activities in the Instagram platform is fake accounts. However, in this paper, an efficient method for identifying Instagram fake accounts is proposed. In the presented model. First, a dataset of legitimate and fake accounts is created. Then, the collected dataset has been used as input of the bagging classifier to classify fake users on the dataset. Furthermore, the proposed method compared to the five well-known machine-learning classifiers in terms of classification accuracy to better evaluate effectiveness of the method. The experimental results show that the proposed method performs better than other considered algorithms and correctly classified over 98% of the accounts with a low error rate.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.917
Threshold uncertainty score0.391

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.077
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it