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Record W3096888713 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2008.09039

Why we should use Topological Data Analysis in Ageing: towards defining\n the "Topological shape of ageing"

2020· article· en· W3096888713 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenuearXiv (Cornell University) · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicTopological and Geometric Data Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de PernambucoIkerbasque, Basque Foundation for ScienceInstitut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique (INRIA)
KeywordsAgeingTopological data analysisTopology (electrical circuits)Computer scienceMathematicsBiologyAlgorithmCombinatoricsGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Living systems are subject to the arrow of time; from birth, they undergo\ncomplex transformations (self-organization) in a constant battle for survival,\nbut inevitably ageing and disease trap them to death. Can ageing be understood\nand eventually reversed? What tools can be employed to further our\nunderstanding of ageing? The present article is an invitation for biologists\nand clinicians to consider key conceptual ideas and computational tools (known\nto mathematicians and physicists), which potentially may help dissect some of\nthe underlying processes of ageing and disease. Specifically, we first discuss\nhow to classify and analyze complex systems, as well as highlight critical\ntheoretical difficulties that make complex systems hard to study. Subsequently,\nwe introduce Topological Data Analysis - a novel Big Data tool - which may help\nin the study of complex systems since it extracts knowledge from data in a\nholistic approach via topological considerations. These conceptual ideas and\ntools are discussed in a rather informal way to pave future discussions and\ncollaborations between mathematicians and biologists studying ageing.\n

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.843
Threshold uncertainty score0.920

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.011
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0050.004
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.254
GPT teacher head0.245
Teacher spread0.010 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it