MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3133232930 · doi:10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0384

Investigating the information value of different sources of evidence of developers’ expertise for bug assignment in open‐source projects

2020· article· en· W3133232930 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIET Software · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware Engineering Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersAlberta Innovates - Technology FuturesFaculty of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Regina
KeywordsOpen sourceValue (mathematics)Computer scienceKnowledge managementOpen source softwareSoftware engineeringProcess managementEngineeringProgramming languageSoftwareMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Bug assignment (BA), the process of ranking developers according to their potential ability to fix a given bug, is an important software‐engineering task. BA usually requires the development of an expertise profile for each developer, and formulation of a similarity metric to estimate the relevance of developers to the bug. This needs us to answer the following question: ‘what is the information value of various contributions of developers in BA research?’ We address this question by making the following contributions. (i) We enhance the expertise metric of our prior work, vocabulary and time‐based BA, to consider information regarding various sources of expertise with different importance. We show that this can improve the effectiveness of bug‐assignment process. (ii) Using this ‘Multisource’ expertise metric, we investigate the information value of different pieces of information in open‐source repositories for BA. We show that in addition to bug‐fixing contributions, other technical and even social contributions of developers within the version‐control system are useful information for BA. (iii) We provide a curated, up‐to‐date data set including technical information of 13 popular open‐source projects in Github. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most comprehensive data set, currently available for bug‐assignment research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.524
Threshold uncertainty score0.855

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.120
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it