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VolMemLyzer: Volatile Memory Analyzer for Malware Classification using Feature Engineering

2021· article· en· W3169281546 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Malware Detection Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMalwareComputer scienceCryptovirologyMalware analysisArtificial intelligenceOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Memory forensics is a fundamental step that inspects malicious activities during live malware infection. Memory analysis not only captures malware footprints but also collects several essential features that may be used to extract hidden original code from obfuscated malware. There are significant efforts in analyzing volatile memory using several tools and approaches. These approaches fetch relevant information from the kernel and user space of the operating system to investigate running malware. However, the fetching process will accelerate if the most dominating features required for malware classification are readily available. This paper introduces VolMemLyzer, a python-based tool developed to excerpt the most critical characterization feature set from the memory dumps taken during live malware infection. It extracts thirty-six most essential features and ranks them to classify malware. The tool is tested with a dataset of 1900 benign and malware samples with high true positive rate for binary and multi-class malware classification.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.695
Threshold uncertainty score0.576

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations38
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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