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Record W3175128963 · doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2021.105748

We stand on guard for thee: A brief history of pest surveillance on the Canadian Prairies

2021· article· en· W3175128963 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Brent McCallum, Charles M. Geddes, Syama Chatterton, Gary Peng, Odile Carisse, T. Kelly Turkington, O. Olfert, Julia Leeson, Shaun M. Sharpe, Emma C. Stephens, Vincent Hervet, Reem Aboukhaddour, Meghan A. Vankosky

Bibliographic record

VenueCrop Protection · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicWeed Control and Herbicide Applications
Canadian institutionsNational Association of Friendship CentresCégep Saint-Jean-sur-RichelieuBC Research (Canada)Lethbridge CollegeAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
FundersAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
KeywordsBiologyPEST analysisResistance (ecology)Crop protectionIntegrated pest managementPest controlCropEcologyAgroforestryBiotechnologyBotany

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Crop production had dominated the Canadian Prairies for the past century, and has been constantly challenged by various pathogens, insects, and weeds. An effective biovigilance program to manage these crop pests requires continuous, timely, and detailed pest surveillance, to understand how pest populations are changing over time. Many of these pests have been managed through surveillance and various mitigation strategies, combined with follow-up analyses. Pest surveillance activities have been documented in the Canadian Prairies for over 100 years and analysis has progressed from determining the pest species involved, to understanding the damage they cause, their biology, spread, over-wintering strategies, reproduction, pesticide resistance, and genetic diversity. This research has generated a continuous history of the pest populations for crops in western Canada. Detailed virulence analysis has revealed pathogen evolution and adaptation to overcome some of the deployed host resistance genes. Some weed, insect, and plant pathogenic fungal species have evolved to become resistant to pesticides. Integration of pest surveillance activities will help to build a more responsive, robust, and reliable biovigilance program to manage crop pests in the Canadian Prairies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.048
Threshold uncertainty score0.247

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0050.008
Science and technology studies0.0070.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.177 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2021
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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