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Record W3195710474 · doi:10.1145/3469096.3469866

Efficient clustering of short text streams using online-offline clustering

2021· article· en· W3195710474 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicData Stream Mining Techniques
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceCluster analysisData miningDocument clusteringTask (project management)Information retrievalSimilarity (geometry)Data stream clusteringTheoretical computer scienceArtificial intelligenceCorrelation clusteringCURE data clustering algorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Short text stream clustering is an important but challenging task since massive amount of text is generated from different sources such as micro-blogging, question-answering, and social news aggregation websites. The two major challenges of clustering such massive amount of text is to cluster them within a reasonable amount of time and to achieve better clustering result. To overcome these two challenges, we propose an efficient short text stream clustering algorithm (called EStream) consisting of two modules: online and offline. The online module of EStream algorithm assigns a text to a cluster one by one as it arrives. To assign a text to a cluster it computes similarity between a text and a selected number of clusters instead of all clusters and thus significantly reduces the running time of the clustering of short text streams. EStream assigns a text to a cluster (new or existing) using the dynamically computed similarity thresholds. Thus EStream efficiently deals with the concept drift problem. The offline module of EStream algorithm enhances the distributions of texts in the clusters obtained by the online module so that the upcoming short texts can be assigned to the appropriate clusters.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.760
Threshold uncertainty score0.732

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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