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Record W3195722949 · doi:10.1109/ojcs.2021.3107228

PERIDOT: Modeling Execution Time of Spark Applications

2021· article· en· W3195722949 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCloud Computing and Resource Management
Canadian institutionsMount Royal UniversityUniversity of Calgary
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsExecutorSPARK (programming language)Computer scienceExecution timeDistributed computingKey (lock)Resource (disambiguation)Range (aeronautics)Cluster (spacecraft)AnalyticsReal-time computingDatabaseOperating systemProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A data analytics application submitted to a Spark cluster often has to finish executing by a specified deadline. To use cluster resources effectively, the key challenge is having the ability to gain quick insights on how the execution time of any given application is likely to be impacted by the resources allocated to the application, e.g., the number of Spark executor cores and the size of the input data. Such insights can be used to quickly estimate the required resources needed for the desired execution time. Our paper proposes an automated execution time estimation approach called PERIDOT that involves executing a given application under a fixed resource setting with two small subsets of its input data to offer fast, lightweight execution time predictions. It analyzes these two executions to estimate the internal dependencies of the application and combines them with knowledge of Sparks data partitioning mechanisms to derive an analytic model that can estimate execution times for other resource settings and input data sizes. Our results from a wide range of applications and multiple Spark clusters show that PERIDOT can accurately estimate the execution time of an application from limited historical data, and suggest the minimum amount of resources required to meet an execution deadline.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.555
Threshold uncertainty score0.514

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it