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RPV-SLAM: Range-augmented Panoramic Visual SLAM for Mobile Mapping System with Panoramic Camera and Tilted LiDAR

2021· article· en· W4206679640 on OpenAlexafffund
Jungwon Kang, Yujia Zhang, Zhen Liu, Andrew Sit, Gunho Sohn

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 20th International Conference on Advanced Robotics (ICAR) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRobotics and Sensor-Based Localization
Canadian institutionsOptech (Canada)York University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSimultaneous localization and mappingLidarComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceRobustness (evolution)Global Positioning SystemInertial measurement unitVisualizationMobile robotRemote sensingGeographyRobot

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A LiDAR-assisted panoramic visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system for a mobile mapping system (MMS) is presented in this paper. The feasibility research on the SLAM for MMS with a panoramic camera and a tilted LiDAR without GPS/IMU sparked our interest. Because of the significant disparity in spatial sensing coverage, we show that employing a panoramic camera as a primary sensor for SLAM is more suitable than using a tilted LiDAR in this particular sensor combination. Existing panoramic visual SLAM systems, on the other hand, produce up-to-scale results, making them inappropriate for many applications that require metrically-scaled results. We develop a panoramic visual SLAM system that uses LiDAR points to generate metrically-scaled outputs to address this constraint. First, the suggested SLAM system augments visual features with ranges generated from LiDAR points. Following that, the visual features are fed into the SLAM pipeline, which performs tracking, local mapping, and loop closing. Finally, the scale information in the ranges augmented to visual features is integrated into the SLAM pipeline via the production of metrically-scaled map points, eventually leading to metrically-scaled SLAM results. Extensive testing in challenging outdoor conditions has proven the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed SLAM system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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