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Record W4210655446 · doi:10.1109/icmla52953.2021.00014

Improved Attribute Manipulation in the Latent Space of StyleGAN for Semantic Face Editing

2021· article· en· W4210655446 on OpenAlexaff
Aashish Rai, Clara Ducher, Jeremy R. Cooperstock

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 20th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceFace (sociological concept)Generative grammarProcess (computing)Artificial intelligenceGenerative modelSpace (punctuation)Feature (linguistics)Quality (philosophy)Semantics (computer science)Human–computer interaction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the recent popularization of generative frameworks for producing photorealistic face images, we now have the ability to create a convincing graphical match for any particular individual. It is unrealistic, however, to rely solely on such generative methods to randomly produce the facial characteristics we are seeking. Instead, manipulation of facial attributes in the latent space, enabled by the InterFaceGAN framework, allows us to “tweak” these characteristics in the desired direction to improve the quality of the match. The challenge in this process is that attribute entanglement leads to a change of one feature having an undesirable impact on others. We explore several strategies to improve the results of these manipulations, and demonstrate how the automatic conditioning of attributes can be used to minimize the impact of such entanglement, and further, allow for improved control over complex (non-binary) attributes such as race or face shape.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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