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Effort-testing In Children Undergoing PsychoEducational Assessment Using The Medical Symptom Validity Test

2015· article· en· W4233053258 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueLiteracy Information and Computer Education Journal · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychological Treatments and Assessments
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersNorthern Arizona University
KeywordsTest (biology)PsychologyClinical psychologyMedical physicsMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Suboptimal effort affects the reliability and validity of clinical data. Effort measures of a sample of French Canadian schoolchildren who had undergone a psycho-educational assessment were compared with eight other schoolchildren samples presumed to have exerted good effort, using the Medical Symptom Validity Test (MSVT) and the Reliable Digit Span (RDS). The study focused, more specifically, on the MSVT effort measures, Immediate Recognition (IR), Delayed Recognition (DR) and Consistency (CNS) because they are relatively insensitive to impairments. Overall, the majority of children, with and without impairment passed the MSVT effort measures with a fail rate of 13.1% for MSVT and 36.1% for RDS. The correlation between failure of each measure was only moderately significant. The failure rate on the MSVT dropped to 6.1% after removal of participants who read below a grade three level and the correlation between failure on the RDS and failure on MSVT became insignificant. This is consistent with the literature documenting the use of MSVT and WMT with adults, with and without impairments, and supports the assertion that insufficient effort is likely the only explanation for failure on MSVT when the participants have the required reading level Green suggested considering evidence of a Genuine Memory Impairment Profile (GMIP) in failing protocols (i.e., when the average of IR, DR, and CNS exceeds the average of PA and FR by at least 20 points). In this study, all but one child who failed MSVT demonstrated a GMIP profile.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.117
Threshold uncertainty score0.527

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.424
Teacher spread0.359 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it