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Record W4242979611 · doi:10.1093/jiel/jgp007

Introduction to Volume 12, 2009

2008· article· en· W4242979611 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of International Economic Law · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicInternational Arbitration and Investment Law
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInternational economic lawLawCompetence (human resources)Political scienceSettlement (finance)International lawEconomicsManagementFinancePublic international law

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With this issue, the Journal of International Economic Law launches its 12th volume in its 12th year of publication. Time certainly does pass quickly, since the original issue and volume of this Journal seems only a recent event! In this first issue of the 12th volume of the Journal, readers will find the now traditional opening essay embodying some personal perspectives of a leading scholar. This year, Professor Thomas Cottier, Professor of European and International Economic Law, Director of the World Trade Institute and the National Centre of Competence in Research NCCR–Trade Regulation, University of Bern, Switzerland, authors that essay reflecting among other subjects on the future of international economic law. Professor Cottier's essay is followed by a number of stimulating articles on varied subjects including trade versus culture in the digital environment, export credit support under the SCM agreement, Canada's litigation experience in Lumber IV and necessity exceptions in WTO Law through the lens of the retreaded Tyres case. This issue also features the now traditional series of short surveys, including indexes, statistical information on dispute settlement and bibliography overviews that should be very useful to readers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.663
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.210
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it