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Record W4256265081 · doi:10.1504/ijcvr.2017.087751

A new method for automatic date fruit classification

2017· article· en· W4256265081 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Computational Vision and Robotics · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicDate Palm Research Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBenchmark (surveying)Computer scienceVariety (cybernetics)Artificial intelligenceVariation (astronomy)Multivariate statisticsGaussianPattern recognition (psychology)Mixture modelData miningMachine learningCartography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Date fruit classification by human is tedious, slow and requires several workers. In this paper, we propose a method for automatic classification of dates. Because dates of the same variety may considerably vary in terms of hardness, maturity level and shape, we represent each variety with a Gaussian mixture model (GMM). Calinski-Harabasz index has been adopted to estimate the optimal number of components for each GMM. Furthermore, the normality of samples belonging to each component is checked using Mardia's multivariate tests. Our method is able to accurately classify dates in spite of the large variation within some varieties and the small variation between some varieties. Moreover, it doesn't require any human intervention. To validate our method and as, to our knowledge, no date benchmark is publicly available; we introduce a new benchmark of 5,000 images from ten varieties. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and the strength of our method.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.965
Threshold uncertainty score0.324

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.076
GPT teacher head0.421
Teacher spread0.345 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it