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Record W4282826817 · doi:10.1080/08874417.2022.2081883

Motivation and Demotivation of Hackers in Selecting a Hacking Task

2022· article· en· W4282826817 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Computer Information Systems · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicInformation and Cyber Security
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsHackerTask (project management)Computer sciencePsychologyComputer securityKnowledge managementManagementEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To build a solid foundation on which to understand and combat threats to information systems, researchers need to look past technical security issues and explore why hackers do what they do. Based on General Deterrence Theory and the Theory of Reasoned Action, a structural model is proposed and validated that examines attraction and detraction factors towards a hack. From a motivational perspective, individual characteristics (mastery and curiosity), peer influence and the nature of the task itself are shown to impact hacker’s attitudes. Specifically, we uncover an interesting non-linear relationship between hacking task complexity and a hacker’s attitude towards a hack. From a deterrence perspective, while hackers consider the likelihood of being caught, the severity of punishment/sanctions does not have a significant effect on hackers’ intention to engage in a hacking task. When we better understand what motivates and demotivates these highly skilled users, we gain insights to avoid becoming targets.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.718
Threshold uncertainty score0.313

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.004
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it